形勢解

The mountain is the highest among things. Benevolence is the highest conduct of a ruler. Compassion is the highest conduct of parents. Loyalty is the highest conduct of a minister. Filial piety is the highest conduct of children. When the mountain is high and does not crumble, sacrificial sheep come to it. When the ruler is benevolent and does not slacken, the people offer their support.

The water dragon is the most divine of aquatic creatures. When it rides upon water, its divine power is established; when it loses water, its divine power is ruined. The ruler is the most authoritative figure in all under heaven. When he has the people, his authority is established; when he loses the people, his authority is ruined.

In ancient times, King Wu's territory did not exceed a hundred li and his soldiers did not exceed ten thousand, yet he was able to win battles, conquer territory, and establish himself as Son of Heaven. The world called him a sage king because he understood the art of statecraft.